FESheaderFlowers

 

ENVS  5150

PERSPECTIVES ON

GREEN BUSINESS

                                          Fall 2013

  yorkT70

 

Wednesdays, 5:30-8:30

HNES 141

 

Course Director:  Brian Milani <bmilani@web.ca>

Office Hours: 4-5:15pm & 8:30-10pm Wednesdays

or by appointment

 

Schedule and Readings

[Note: Readings subject to change.  Check each week.]

Week 1, September 11, Introduction: student introductions and statements of interest, with an overview of key issues and relationships in green business.

·        Brian Milani, “What is Green Economics?”, Synthesis / Regeneration, #37 (Spring 2005); and Race, Poverty and the Environment: A journal for social and environmental justice (2006)

 

Video: Ray Anderson: The Business Logic of Sustainability

 

line

 

Week 2, September 18, Perspectives on Sustainability & Business

·        Eric Assadourian, “When Good Corporations Go Bad,” World Watch magazine, May/June 2005

·        Gary Gardner and Thomas Prugh, “Seeding the Sustainable Economy,” Chapter 1, The State of the World 2008, NY/Washington: Worldwatch Institute, 2008

·        Joel Makower & editors of GreenBiz.com, The State of Green Business 2013 (skim quickly) 

·        Jonathan Rowe and David Bollier, "The Missing Sector: Enlarging our sense of 'the Economy'," On the Commons, October 24, 2010

·        Walter Stahel, “The Business Angle of a Circular Economy,”  Ellen MacArthur Foundation / Product Life Institute, May 2012

 

Optional:

·        David Korten, The Pursuit of Happiness: A new development paradigm, contribution to the Government of Bhutan's New Development Paradigm report presented to the UN, 2013

·        The Great Transition, executive summary, New Economics Foundation report, October 2009

·        Bill McDonough & Michael Braungart, “The Next Industrial Revolution,” Atlantic Monthly, Oct. 1998

 

Powerpoint Presentation

line

 

Week 3, September 25, The Corporation: Problems & Strategies

·      Jonathan Rowe, Is the Corporation Obsolete?”, Washington Monthly, 2001

·        Eric Assadurian, The Role of Stakeholders,” Worldwatch magazine, Sept./Oct. 2005

·        John H. Richardson, "Saving Capitalism from Itself: Inside the B Corp Revolution," Esquire, August 23, 2010

·        MonopolyMan.jpgChristine MacDonald, "The Big Green Buyout," E magazine, July/August 2011

·        Majorie Kelly, Can There be "Good" Corporations? When companies are owned by workers and the community–instead of Wall St. financiers—everything changes, Yes! magazine Spring 2012

·       Susan Burns, "The Natural Step: A compass for environmental management systems,"  Corporate Environmental Strategy, #6  

 

Videos:

The Corporation: Birth

The Corporation: A Legal 'Person'

The Corporation: Externalities

PBS News Hour on B Corporation certification

Clay Shirky: Hierarchy and Leadership

Don Tapscott on Mass Collaboration

 

Powerpoint Presentation

 

Optional:

·       Nelson Lichtenstein, “Wal-Mart: A Template for 21st Century Capitalism?”,  New Labor Forum 14, no.1 (2005): 21-30. [abridged version of introduction to Wal-Mart: The Face of Twenty-First Century Capitalism, New Press, November 2005]

·        Stacy Mitchell, "Wal-Mart's Latest 'Buy America' Sham," Huffington Post, August 22, 2013

·        William Young and Fiona Tilley, "Can Businesses Move Beyond Efficiency? The Shift toward Effectiveness and Equity in the Corporate Sustainability Debate," Business Strategy and the Environment, 15, 402–415 (2006)

·        Jose Antonio Campos Chaves, "The Challenge of Making Corporate Sustainability Work: A framework to develop and implement a corporate sustainability strategy," EnvironGrade 2009, slideshare

·       Frank Dixon, “Total Corporate Responsibility: Making SRI and CSR sustainable,” GreenBiz, April 2004.

·        Bob Doppelt, Overcoming the Seven Sustainability Blunders, The Systems Thinker, vol. 14 no. 5, 2003

·        Robert Poiasek, Debunking the Notion of a Triple Bottom Line,  GreenBiz, August 31, 2009

·        Majorie Kelly, The Next Step for CSR: Economic Democracy, Business Ethics, 2002

 

 

line

 

Week 4, October 2, Designing Values-driven & Local Business

Antony_Upward_2 (Cropped)

·        David Korten, "A New Economy Policy Agenda," BALLE Policy Panel,  May 23, 2009, livingeconomies.org

·         Rachel Mendelson, "Canadian B-Corps Put their Money Where Their Branding is on Social Causes,"  Huffington Post.ca, March 2012

·       Anthony Pringle, The Power of Purchasing: The economic impacts of local procurement, Columbia Institute, LOCO BC, and ISIS Research Centre at the Sauder School of Business, May 2013

 

Videos:

·       Michael Shuman at the Green Summit

·       Keeping Austin Weird with the Multiplier Effect

·       Zingerman's: This is Ownership   

 

Optional readings:

·        John Talberth, “A New Bottom Line for Progress,” Chapter 2, The State of the World 2008, NY/Washington: Worldwatch Institute, 2008 image016.gif

·        David Brodwin, "Americans Leading a Do-It-Yourself Economy as Washington Stalls," US News website, August 2, 2012

·      Stacy Mitchell, "Independent Businesses Deliver Bigger Economic Benefit, Study Finds," ILSR website, August 16, 2012

·        Kirk Johnson, "Small Farmers Creating a New Business Model as Agriculture Goes Local," New York Times, July 1, 2012

·        Carl Frankel, "The Lore of the Local: Q & A with Michael Shuman," Chronogram Magazine, Feb. 27, 2009

·        Josh Harkinson, "Profits of Place: A different vision of success emerges along Main St.," Orion magazine, Jan/Feb. 2004

·        Herman Daly, “Globalism and Its Discontents,” August 2000

·        Stacy Mitchell, “Keep Your Eyes on the Size: The impossibility of a green Wal-Mart,” Grist, March 28, 2007

line

 

Week 5, October 9, Green Manufacturing & Energy

·       Jeremy Rifkin, "A New Economic Narrative: Industrial revolution 3.0," Our World 2.0 website, United Nations University, March 7, 2012

·       Keith Parkins, “Soft Energy Paths”, Gaia briefing paper.

·       John Farrell, "Expect Delays: Reviewing Ontario's 'Buy Local' Renewable Energy Program," Executive Summary, ILSR website, May 2013  [for those particularly interested in Ontario's Green Energy Act, you can also access and read the full report at this website]

·       Ben Block, North American Feed-in Tariff Policies Take Off, Worldwatch Institute website, 2011

·       Yashnin and Associates, Sustainability through Product-Service Systems and Servicizing, Policy Research Initiative, May 2010 

·       David Morris, “The Once and Future Carbohydrate Economy,” The American Prospect, March 19, 2006

·       Ed Cohen-Rosenthal, “What is Eco-industrial Development?”, chapter 1 of Eco-industrial Strategies: Unleashing Synergy between Economic Development and the Environment, Sheffield UK: Greenleaf Publishers, 2003  

 

Videos:

Amory Lovins on Reinventing Fire

David Morris on Energy Self-reliance

The End of Suburbia

The Circular Economy

The Story of Stuff

How Local Motors Works

Barrack Obama talks about Local Motors

 

Powerpoint presentation

 

Optional: j0282799.gif

·         William McDonough and Michael Braungart, "Can Soil Replace Oil as a Source of Energy?,"  excerpt from The Upcycle: Beyond sustainability—designing for Abundance (North Point Press, 2013), Scientific American, April, 2013

·         Julian Borger and Larry Elliott, "How Cheap Energy from Shale Will Reshape America's Role in the World," The Guardian (UK), Nov. 15, 2012

·         John Farrell, Maximizing Jobs From Clean Energy: Ontario's 'Buy Local' Policy, ILSR report, executive summary, January 2011

·         Green Energy Across Ontario, Environmental Defense website, 2013

·         Helen Lewis and John Gertsakis, Introduction: Design + Environment: A global guide to designing greener goods, Greenleaf Publishers, 2001

·       Robert Poulin & Heidi Garrett-Peltier, Building the Green Economy: Employment effects of green energy investments for Ontario, report for Green Energy Act Alliance, Blue-Green Canada & WWF, 2009

·         The Great Green Technological Transformation, World Economic and Social Survey 2011, UN Dept. of Economic and Social Affairs.

·         Work in a Warming World, York U. website

 

line

 

Week 6, October 16, Regulation

·       Michael Marx and Marjorie Kelly, “Who Will Rule?  Yes! magazine, Fall 2007

·       Neil Gunningham and Darren Sinclair, “Regulatory Pluralism: Designing Policy Mixes for Environmental Protection”, Law and Policy 21, 49-76, 1997j0215966

·       Brian Milani,  Mindful Markets, Value Revolution and the Green Economy: EPR, Certification and the New Regulation

·       Michael Braungart, "Product Life-Cycle Management to Replace Waste Management", in Socolow, Andrews, Berkhout & Thomas (eds.), Industrial Ecology and Global Change, N.Y./Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994, p. 335-337

·       Brian Dunkiel, M. Jeff Hamond, and Jim Motavalli, “Sharing the Wealth: If We Shift the Tax Burden From Work to Waste, Everyone Benefits”, E magazine, March/April 1999

·       Alex Goldmark, "The Benefit Corporation: Can business be about more than profit?" , Good Business website, July 1, 2011

 

Powerpoint Presentation

 

Optional:

·       Walter Stahel, "The Virtuous Circle? Sustainable Economics and Taxation in a Time of Austerity," A Chartered Insurance Institute "thinkpiece", October 2011

·       Michael E. Conroy, Certification Systems as Tools for Natural Asset Building: Potential, Experience to Date, and Critical Challenges, Working paper No. 100, Political Economy Research Institute (PERI), University of Massachusetts-Amherst, July 2005  (skim)

·       EPR: A Prescription for Clean Production, Pollution Prevention and Zero Waste”, Grassroots Recycling Network, August 2003

·       Brenda Platt, Local Inititatives Leverage EPR, ILSR Waste to Wealth report, Nov. 2000

·       Barry Commoner, “Pollution Prevention: The Source of an Ethical Foundation for Sustainable Development”, 1990

·       Google Books, excerpts: Norman Myers and Jennifer Kent, Perverse Subsidies: How Tax Dollars Can Undercut the Environment and the Economy,  Island Press, 2001

 

 

line

 

Week 7, October 23, The Electronic Commons

Readings:

·        Jay Walljasper, "What is the Commons?", chapter 1 of All That We Share: A field guide to the Commons, New York: The New Press, 2010

·        Yochai Benkler, A Moment of Opportunity and Challenge, Chapter 1 of The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom, Yale U. Press, 2005    

·        Don Tapscott and Anthony D. Williams, Introduction and Chapter One “Wikinomics: The Art & Science of Peer-Production,” from Wikinomics: How Mass Collaboration Changes Everything (Portfolio/Penguin, 2006)

·        David Morris, "Why is Multi-Billion-Dollar Telecom Time Warner fretting over a small city in North Carolina?", Alternet, June 27, 2011 Captive_Audience1.jpg

·        Susan Crawford, "Fiber is the Key to U.S. Telecom Diet," Wired, April 7, 2012

·        Steve Anderson, "Net Neutrality in Canada: Closing in on Internet openness," p. 113-121 of The Internet Tree: The State of Telecom Policy in Canada 3.0, Marita Moll & Leslie Regan Shade (eds.), Ottawa: Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives, 2011

·        CBC News, "FAQ: Net Neutrality and Internet Traffic Management," CBC website, Oct. 19, 2009

 

Powerpoint Presentation

 

Videos: See last slide of Powerpoint presentation

 

ATTENTION: this doc is also relevant, if you have time:  RiP: A Remix Manifesto

 

Optional :

·      Chris Sweeny, "Is Your Phone Smart Enough to Not Poison the People Recycling It? This One Is," Yes! magazine, Fall 2013

·        Verdantix, Cloud Computing: The IT Solution for the 21st Century, study for Carbon Disclosure Project, 2011

·        Laurence Lessig, “Some Like It Hot: Piracy & culture,” Wired magazine, Issue 12.03 (March 2004)

·        James Boyle, "A Manifesto on WIPO and the Future of Intellectual Property,"  Duke Law and Technology Review, August 2004

·                              , [book:] The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind, New Haven/London: Yale University Press, 2009

·        CBC News, " Verizon Challenges FCC's right to Impose Net Neutrality,"  CBC website, Sept. 13, 2013

·        Clay Shirky, "Does the Internet Make You Smarter?", Wall St. Journal, June 4, 2010

·                            , "Weblogs and the Mass Amateurization of Publishing," blog, Oct. 3, 2002

·        Diana Lind, policy brief, "Information and Communications Technologies Creating Livable, Equitable, Sustainable Cities,"  summary of chapter in State of the World 2012.

·        Internet Rights and Principles Coalition, Ten Internet Rights and Principles, p. 17-20 of The Internet Tree: The State of Telecom Policy in Canada 3.0, Marita Moll & Leslie Regan Shade (eds.), Ottawa: Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives, 2011.

·        Stan Cox, "War, Murder, Rape...All for your cell phone," AlterNet, Sept. 14, 2006

·        Chris Rowan, "Digital Dementia Guidelines for educators regarding technology use in school settings," Moving to Learn website, Sept. 10, 2013

·       Guide to Greener Electronics, Greenpeace International website, Nov. 2012

 

line

 

 

image020.gifWeek 7 1/2, October 30, Reading  Week

                       

 

 

           line

 

 

Week 8, November 6, Social Justice & Community Enterprise

Rosemarie-GreenToronto.jpg

          Guest speaker Rosemarie Powell,

    BigOnGreen & Green Change Project

              at Green Toronto Awards 2010

 

skim these reports:

Black Creek SNAP: Growing Food and Green Opportunities, Sustainable Neighbourhood Retrofit Action Plan, Toronto and Region Conservation Authority, 2012

 

An Examination of Pollution & Poverty in the city of Toronto, PollutionWatch fact sheet, Nov. 2008

 

David Hulchanski et al, Toronto's Third City: Dramatic change in the inner suburbs 1970-2005, St. Christopher House and U of T, May 2011

 

Toronto Workforce Innovation Group (TWIG),  Tending Green Shoots: Green Skill-building Programs in the GTA, 2013

 

Also read if possible:

·       Angela Glover Blackwell, "Embracing Diversity to Strengthen the Economy," Huffington Post, August 21, 2012

·       Van Jones and Ben Wyskida, “Green-Collar Jobs for Urban America: Oakland looks for a greener path toward prosperity,” Yes! magazine, Winter 2007

·       Preeti Mangala Shekar and Tram Nguyen, Who Gains from a Green Economy?, Colorlines, March/April 2008

 

(Even more) Optional:

·        John Cartwright, Green Jobs are the Future, background paper, Toronto Good Jobs for All conference, Nov. 2008

·        Michael Renner, "Making the Green Economy Work for Everybody," chapter 1 of The State of the World 2012.

·      Winona LaDuke, "Local Energy, Local Power," Yes! magazine, Winter 2007

·        Bernard Marszalek, "Green-collar Jobs, Industrial Policy, and Society with a Future," New Labor Forum, Fall 2008

·        Emily Badger, "What Shade of Green Best Suits the Economy?", Miller-McCune Research, Jan. 22, 2009

·        Green-Collar Jobs in America's Cities: Building Pathways out of poverty and careers in the clean energy economy,  report for Apollo Alliance & Green for All, March 2008

·        James Trimarco and Jill Bamberg, "Worker Co-ops: Green and just jobs you can own,"  Yes! Summer 2009

·        Philip Mattera et al, High Road or Low Road? Job quality in the new green economy, report for Good Jobs First, February 2009 

·        Adele M. Stan, "Big Business's Hidden Hand in the Smear Job on Van Jones," AlterNet, Sept. 8, 2009 image018.gif

Links:

·        Big on Green

·        Good Jobs for All Coalition, Toronto

·        Jane-Finch Community and Family Centre green change centre

·        Blue-Green Alliance

·        Blue Green Canada

·        Apollo Alliance

·        Green for All

·        Sustainable South Bronx

 

line

 

Week 9, November 13,  Financing Green Enterprise and Development

·     Eugene Ellmen, "Socially Responsible Investing in Canada," Green Money Journal, August/Sept. 2008

·    David Korten, "When Bankers Rule the World: How we can call out the myths, restructure the banking system, shut down the con game, and take back America," Yes! magazine, March 2012  

·    Stacy Mitchell, "Banking for the Rest of Us," Sojourners magazine, April 1, 2012

·     Bill Bauelocavesting_book_200.jpg, “Investing in Sustainability,” Chapter 13, The State of the World 2008, NY/Washington: Worldwatch Institute, 2008

·      Michael Shuman, "Put Your Money Where Your Life Is: Americans want to invest locally. What's stopping them?," Yes! Summer 2009

·     Tom Du, "Four Methods for Expanding Debt Crowdfunding," Corporate Knights, June 2013

·     Jessica Freireich, Investing for Social and Environmental Impact: A design for catalyzing an entire industry, Executive Summary of report for the Monitor Institute, Jan. 2009

·      Paul Weinberg, "Self-financing Toronto: City could ease cash crisis if it put revenues in a bank of its own," Straight Goods, May 14, 2012

·      Chandra Pasma and Jim Mulvale, Income Security for All Canadians: Understanding Guaranteed Income, BIEN Canada study, 2011

 

Powerpoint Presentation

 

Videos:

Michael Shuman on Local Stock Exchanges and a "Zero-cost Stimulus"

Money, Power & Wall St. (PBS Frontline)

Les Leopold on The Looting of America

Van Jones:  America is not broke!

SolarShare: Solar Power Your Portfolio

 

Optional:

·       John Bellamy Foster and Hannah Holleman, "The Financial Power Elite," Monthly Review, vol. 62, issue 1, May 2010

·       David Korten, "How to Liberate America from Wall Street Rule," Introduction to report from The New Economy Working Group

·       full report

·       Amy Cortese, "In Defence of Crowdfunding," Locavesting blog, March 16, 2012

·       Rebecca Leisher, "Watch Us Move Our Millions: Cities, churches and colleges take steps to move their money home,"  Yes! magazine, Spring 2012

·       Peter Boone and Simon Johnson, "The Canadian Banking Fallacy," The Baseline Scenario, March 25, 2010

·       Ellen Russell, "Should Canadians Worry about a Banking Crisis?", Toronto Star, June 23, 2012

·       Ellen Russell, No More Swimming Naked: The need for modesty in Canadian banking, Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives report, June 2012

·       John Bellamy Foster, The Financialization of Capitalism, Monthly Review 58, 11 (April 2007); reprinted as chapter 4 of Foster and Magdoff's The Great Financial Crisis: Causes and consequences, NY: Monthly Review Press, 2009

·       Les Leopold, "How Wall Street Thieves, Led by Goldman Sachs, Took Down the Global Economy," Alternet, April 25, 2011

·       Wuppertal Institute, Micro-finance and Renewable Energy Investing in a Sustainable Future

 

line

 

Week 10, November 20, Consumption, Markets & Marketing

 

affluenza.jpg

Michael Renner, "Moving Toward a Less Consumptive Economy,"  Chapter 5, pp. 96-119, from the State of the World 2004, NY/Washington: Worldwatch Institute, 2004

Helio Mattar, "Public Policies on More-Sustainable Consumption," State of the World 2012

Annie Leonard, "How to Be More Than a Mindful Consumer," Yes! magazine, Fall 2013

Chip Conley & Eric Freidenwald-Fishman, "Why Marketing Matters," Introduction from Marketing that Matters, SF: Berrett-Kohler Publishers, 2006

Jacquelyn Ottman, Consumers with a Conscience, chapter 2 of Green Marketing: Opportunity for Innovation, NY: NTC-McGraw-Hill, 1998

 

 

Powerpoint Presentation

 

Optional:

·        Lisa Mastny, "Purchasing for People and Planet," Chapter 6, pp. 122-142, from State of the World 2004RevBilly.jpg

·        Gary Gardner and Erik Assadourian, "Rethinking the Good Life," from State of the World 2004

·        Aseem Prakash, "Green Marketing, Public Policy and Managerial Strategies," Business Strategy and the Environment, 11, pp. 285-297, 2002

·        Tim Jackson, "The Challenge of Sustainable Lifestyles," chapter 4, State of the World 2008

·        Anders Hayden (MES 1997), Sharing the World, Sparing the Planet: Work time, consumption and ecology, book description and excerpts

·        David Morris, "Is Eating Local the Best Choice?", AlterNet, Sept. 11, 2007

·        San Cox, "War, Murder, Rape...all for your cellphone,"  AlterNet, Sept. 14, 2006

 

Forbidden (don't watch these videos!):

·        George Carlin on the American Dream

·        Rev. Billy of the Church of Stop Shopping

 

line

 

Week 11, Presentations

Tish, Diana, Julia, Graham

 

line

 

Week 12, Presentations

Jacob, Ryan, Brandon, Katherine, Subashna

 

line

 

Requirements:

Papers: approximately 15 pages, double-spaced, on a topic of your choice, due Dec. 16

Book Review: on a book of your choice, either on the course biblio or not, approx. 5 pages double-spaced, due Week 9

Presentations: approx. 15 min plus 5 for questions (total 20) on a topic of your choice.

Grades: Attendance/participation 10%; Review 10%; Presentation 15%; Term Paper 65%.

 

seagal3.gif                Nazi2.jpg